Our mechanistic investigations of LOX catalysis have helped us determine that many LOX isozymes have allosteric regulation sites. The allosteric site is critical to the regulation of lipoxygenase activity and is also used as an alternative site for inhibition. It is thus the target for a novel class of lipoxygenase inhibitors. We have probed the binding constraints of the allosteric site, which helps us to rationally design allosteric inhibitors.